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Niger Delta Activists Demand Deadline For Gas Flaring, PIA Review

Environmental activists, civil society groups, and community representatives across the Niger Delta have demanded an urgent review of Nigeria’s Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) to set a definite deadline for ending gas flaring.

The demand formed part of the resolutions from the Climate Justice Assembly held in Benin City during the launch of “Yasunize and Ogonize the World for Socio-Ecological Wellbeing.”

The assembly was organised by the Health of Mother Earth Foundation (HOMEF).

The stakeholders described the current provisions as unjust and environmentally destructive.

In a declaration signed by Mr. Stanley Egholo, Cadmus Atake-Enade, and Kome Odhomor, the groups accused the PIA of “failing the region by permitting gas flaring and unfairly blaming communities for pipeline protection.”

They called on the National Assembly to amend the law by removing the power to grant gas-flaring permits from regulatory agencies.

They called for a legislation that fix a date for ending gas flaring, allowing exceptions only for rare and clearly defined emergencies.

“Gas flaring fines should be equal to the market value of the gas and directed to host community funds,” the statement read.

“Remove community responsibility for protecting oil installations. Remove laws criminalizing community protests. Let host communities, not oil companies, control development funds,” the coalition said.

The coalition also demanded a comprehensive audit of the environmental, health, and economic impacts of oil and gas extraction across the Niger Delta.

They referenced the 2011 UNEP Report on Ogoniland, which revealed massive pollution and environmental degradation.

“The destruction across the entire Niger Delta requires immediate clean-up, restoration of damaged ecosystems, and reparations for 64 years of harm,” they said .

They further called for reforms to the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC), urging the government to release the commission’s forensic audit report and prosecute offenders.

“Projects must be based on community-approved needs assessments. Prioritise completing abandoned projects over starting new ones,” the resolution added.

Speaking at the event, Dr Nnimmo Bassey, Executive Director of HOMEF, said the campaign aligned with global calls for climate justice and community-centered ecological recovery.

“Continuing extraction while promoting cleaning up is total foolishness.

“The major drivers of the climate crisis are greed and convenience.

“This meeting feeds into frontline communities’ demands ahead of COP30 in Brazil.

“Although we are not expecting much from COP, we must not give up on advocacy and our demands,” Bassey said.

The HOMEF director added that the “Yasunise and Ogonise” social media campaign aims to connect local struggles for environmental justice in Africa with similar movements in Latin America and Southeast Asia.

Other speakers included Dr Osagie Obayuwana, Celestine Akpobari of Miideekor Environmental Development Initiative (MEDI), and representatives of the Edo Civil Society Coalition (EDOCSO) and Gelegele community.

Academic perspectives were shared by Dr Ofuani Sokolo of the University of Benin, who spoke on “Gender, Climate Change and Community Mobilisation.”

HOMEF’s Stanley Egholo and Cadmus Atake-Enade, discussed “Understanding NDAC Manifesto and NSAC Charters” and “Centering Community Voices for Climate Justice.”

PDP Convention: 6,000 Delegates Assured Of Free, Comprehensive Healthcare

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The Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) has assured its members and delegates to its Nov. 15 elective national convention, scheduled for Ibadan, Oyo State, of adequate healthcare services.

The acting chairman of the convention Medical Sub-Committee, Sen. Ishaq Salman gave the assurance at the sub-committee’s inaugural meeting in Abuja.

Salman said the sub-committee had commenced preparations to provide free medical services and emergency care for the estimated 6,000 participants expected at the convention.

Salman, a medical professional with 45 years of experience, described the sub-committee as a very important and professional committee whose function remained crucial, given the large crowd expected.

“Health is wealth. With that large number, we expect that there could be people with various ailments that are hidden.

“The treatment and even the provisional drugs are going to be free for our members. They don’t need to pay anything,” he said.

Salman said the sub-committee planned to identify and collaborate with at least two hospitals close to the Adamasingba Stadium, venue of the convention.

“Any case that can not be handled on the spot will be referred to hospitals,” he said.

He said the convention would afford many delegates the opportunity to check their health status, potentially leading to early diagnosis of hidden ailments, since “our people are not necessarily keen about finding out their health status.”

He assured members that the sub-committee had more than enough professional expertise to handle all emergencies.

“There are so many professionals. There are doctors, and there are nurses, medical scientists, and so many other professionals. As for the manpower, there is no problem with that,” he assured.

He added that the sub-committee would embark on an assessment trip to Ibadan, shortly, to inspect the existing facilities, including the clinic available at the stadium, and determine necessary modifications to meet their needs and standards.

The Medical Sub-committee Secretary, Jonah Ogbaje, added that the sub-committee is collaborating with external agencies such as the Red Cross, private hospitals, pharmaceutical and large laboratory establishments to ensure a robust referral system for any complex situation.

The Secretary of the Main Convention Committee, Sen. Ben Obi emphasised the importance of the sub-committee to the success of the convention, urging its members to be alert.

“At conventions, because of the large number of delegates that will turn up, there are always incidences of someone having a headache or any form of illness.

“It is your committee that will make sure that nothing goes wrong with any member of the PDP that will assemble in Ibadan for this convention.

“So, you can see that your subcommittee has a duty to be at alert 24-7. You will not have time to even go to sleep because you want to make sure that everybody around you is safe,” Obi said.

Nigeria’s Exit From FATF Grey List, Historic, Commendable – Rep

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The Chairman, House Committee on Financial Crimes, Rep. Ginger Onwusibe, has commended the President Bola Tinubu-led administration and relevant institutions on Nigeria’s ‘historic’ exit from the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) grey list.

Onwusibe gave the commendation in a statement issued in Abuja on Saturday, a copy of which was made available to reporters.

The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) has officially removed Nigeria from its grey list, acknowledging the country’s strong political will and coordinated efforts to combat financial crimes under Tinubu.

Onwusibe, who described the exit as a “national victory for integrity, resilience and inter-agency collaboration,” commended the Federal Government for its political will to address financial indiscipline in the country.

“I commend the Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit (NFIU), Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), Independent Corrupt Practices and other Related Offences Commission (ICPC), Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) and Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN),

“I also commend the Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC), other law enforcement/regulatory agencies and the Federal Ministry of Justice for their dedication and cooperation throughout the reform process,” he said.

According to the lawmaker, the feat is a product of years of hard work and synergy among the institutions.

“It restores global confidence in Nigeria’s financial system and demonstrates that our country can meet the highest international standards of transparency and accountability,” he said.

The lawmaker also hailed the National Assembly for passing key reforms, including amendments to the Money Laundering (Prevention and Prohibition) Act, and others which had strengthened the country’s legal framework to combat money laundering.

Onwusibe, who also commended his committee for the achievement through oversight functions on both NFIU and EFCC, urged stakeholders to sustain the momentum to ensure Nigeria never returned to the list.

He reaffirmed the committee’s commitment to continuous legislative oversight and institutional support.

NGX: Market Increases By N733bn To End Week Positive

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The Nigerian stock market closed the week upbeat, gaining N733 billion or 0.75 per cent, and boosting investor portfolios.

The positive trend was driven by sustained investor interest in heavyweight stocks such as Aso Savings, Ikeja Hotel, Regency Alliance Insurance, Caverton Offshore, Aradel Holdings, and others.

The Nigerian Exchange Ltd. (NGX) market capitalisation rose from N98.059 trillion at opening to N98.792 trillion at Friday’s close.

Similarly, the All-Share Index (ASI) advanced by 0.75 per cent or 1,155.15 points, closing at 155,645.05 compared to 154,489.90 recorded on Thursday.

Market breadth closed positive with 34 gainers and 25 losers recorded during the session.

Aso Savings led the gainers’ chart by 10 per cent, ending at 66k. Ikeja Hotel rose 7.89 per cent to N20.50, while Regency Alliance Insurance increased 7.44 per cent to N1.30.

Caverton Offshore advanced 7.08 per cent to N6.50, and Aradel Holdings appreciated 6.76 per cent to N790 per share.

Conversely, Union Dicon Salt led the losers’ table by 9.09 per cent, closing at N8. Neimeth Pharmaceutical fell 6.67 per cent to N5.60, while Cornerstone Insurance dropped 5.61 per cent to N6.23.

Halldane McCall declined 4.84 per cent to N4.13, and International Energy Insurance shed 4.48 per cent to N2.77 per share.

Market activity showed growth in turnover and volume, though the number of deals fell slightly.

A total of 1.21 billion shares worth N31.5 billion were traded across 29,989 deals, compared to 926.9 million shares worth N26.9 billion across 30,703 deals.

Fidelity Bank led the activity chart with 820.9 million shares valued at N16.14 billion.

Sovereign Trust Insurance followed with 45.5 million shares worth N176.96 million, while Tantalizer traded 32.7 million shares valued at N72.05 million.

Access Corporation transacted 23.8 million shares worth N593.4 million, and Guaranty Trust Holding Company traded 19.2 million shares valued at N1.78 billion.

PROMAD Foundation Wants South-South States To Embrace Open Government Partnership

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PROMAD Foundation, a Non-Governmental Organisation (NGO), has urged the South-South states to join the Open Government Partnership (OGP) to improve governance and development in their states.
Mr Daisi Omokungbe, PROMAD Founder and Executive Director, made the call at a workshop organised by the foundation for youths across the six states in the South-South region in Port Harcourt.

Omokungbe said that the workshop was co-funded by the Nigeria Youth Futures Fund and European Union while OGP Nigeria, Youth Democracy Cohort, and SERDEC were partners.
The workshop was themed, “Strengthening Youth Participation in the OGP Process in Nigeria”
Omokungbe said the workshop was aimed at engaging the youths in the region to air their views and ensure that their aspirations and needs were captured in the National Action Plan (NAP IV).
According to him, the engagement is part of the ongoing process of co-creating Nigeria’s OGP 4th National Action Plan (NAP IV), bringing together government and civil society actors to deepen transparency, accountability, and citizen participation in governance.
Omokungbe said that only two states in the South-South region had joined the OGP, stating the importance for other states to key into the global initiative.

The PROMAD Executive Director specifically called on the governments of Akwa Ibom, Bayelsa, Cross River and Rivers states to join the OGP, citing the benefits of improved governance and service delivery.

“Joining the OGP will help our states deliver more services to citizens, build trust, and make government more effective,” he said.

In his remarks, Mr Tijani Abduldareem, the Executive Director, Socioeconomic Research and Development Centre (SERDEC), advised young people to engage government constructively to achieve sustainable development and improve their lives.

He presented a paper titled, “Tools and Methods of Civic Engagement by Young People in line with the OGP Principle.”
He noted that the OGP provided an opportunity for co-creation among citizens and government, building trust and promoting transparency and accountability.

According to him, young people’s engagement in the development process is crucial as they occupy a large population of the country and can demand accountability and transparency in the utilisation of public finance.
Abduldareem identified some challenges faced by young people while engaging government as institutional framework and bureaucracy, but emphasised that consistent engagement and inclusion had been keys to overcoming the challenges.
He advised young people to move from active confrontation to constructive confrontation, engaging government in a way that would promote a sense of belonging and ownership.

“As a young person, it is your responsibility to be part of a development process that affects your life, your employment, and your basic livelihood.
“You have to open the door yourself with the way you engage with public office holders,” he said.

Similarly, Mr Uchenna Arisukwu, a facilitator, who spoke on the theme “Understanding the Open Government Partnership, Processes and Commitments,” emphasised the importance of young people inclusion in governance, citing their significant population majority.
Arisukwu explained that young people constituted about 90 per cent of the population, and their participation in decision-making processes was crucial for shaping the country’s future.
He stressed that excluding them from governance would be detrimental to the country’s development, adding that their inputs are essential for creating a more inclusive and responsive government.
Arisukwu also stressed the need for government and citizens to engage with policymakers to promote transparency and accountability in governance.

SWAN @ 60: Fubara, Green, Ogolo To Bag National SWAN Awards

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As part of activities marking the 60th anniversary of the Sports Writers Association of Nigeria (SWAN), the National Executive Council of the body has nominated Governor Siminialayi Fubara, of Rivers State to receive Distinguished Service -SWAN Merit Award.

The award is to be presented to him at the SWAN @60 Dinner/Award night scheduled to hold Thursday 30th October 2025, in Abuja.

Chairman SWAN Rivers State Chapter, Hon. Cyril Dum Wite (left) handing over the Veteran Sports Journalist nomination letter to former chairman of SWAN Rivers State Chapter and one time General Manager of Rivers State Newspaper Corporation, publishers of The TIDE newspaper, Mr. Celestine Ogolo, in Port Harcourt.

This is sequel to his numerous contributions to sports development in the country, most especially in Rivers State.

Others from the State that to also receive different categories of awards are; the Rivers State Commissioner of Sports, Barrister Christopher Green, Former Chairman of SWAN in the State and one time General Manager of Rivers State Newspaper Corporation, publishers of The TIDE newspaper, Celestine Ogolo and Veteran sports journalist, China Acheru.

The awardees were carefully selected following their profound contributions towards sports promotion, development and mentorship.

Speaking while receiving the nomination letter on behalf of the Governor, Barrister Green, thanked SWAN for recognising the good works of the Governor and confirmed the governor’s commitment to improve sports infrastructure, athletes welfare and youth empowerment.

“The governor has successfully hosted the first international marathon race in the State, sponsored several athletes to national and international tournaments and championships.

“Apart from that His Excellency has sustained moral and financial motivation of athletes”, Barrister Green said.

The Sports Commissioner who was also nominated to receive SWAN Meritorious Service Award equally used the opportunity to express his appreciation for recognising his contributions towards development of sports in the country.

He further pledged support to the association as sports writing, he said, served one of the catalysts for sports development.

“I thank God I am back to continue where I stopped as Sports Commissioner. My interest is to see Rivers State grow in sporting activities.

“I will not stop to do things that will make the State grow,” Barr. Green added.

Also speaking, Mr. Celestine Ogolo, who is to receive Veteran Sports Journalist Award, expressed joy over his nomination, saying that it would spur him to do more for the association.

“I am honestly very overwhelmed with joy, when I first got this hint. For me this particular award is so dear to me, I cherish it because it is coming from a constituency where I started my life as a journalist.

”Sports reporting was where I carved my niche in journalism. It was sports reporting that took me to various levels so I cannot forget this constituency. I cannot count myself out. I still belong to it.

”On behalf of my wife and family I sincerely thank SWAN , particularly Rivers State Chapter led by Cyril Dum Wite”, Ogolo, who is presently the Chief Executive Officer and Publisher of The Atlantic Bell Online news medium said.

Mr. China Acheru, who is also nominated to receive the Veteran Sports Journalist Award, equally thanked SWAN for recognising his contributions on sports development.

Acheru said he enjoyed writing sports because he has the passion.

” I thank SWAN for this recognition. I enjoy writing sports because I have that passion. I mentor people because people mentored me. I want to see other people to grow because people want me to grow”, Acheru said.

Speaking, the Chairman of SWAN Rivers State Chapter, Cyril Dum Wite, shortly after he handed over the nomination letters to the nominees, thanked them for their immense contributions to sports development.

He appealed to them to continue to support the association, in the areas of meaningful ideas and financially so that SWAN Rivers State Chapter will be stronger.

Navy Chief Commissions Nine NDDC Projects in Bayelsa … Says Facilities Would Bolster Security Operations

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The former Chief of Naval Staff, Vice Admiral Ikechukwu Ogalla, has commissioned nine state-of-the-art strategic security projects executed by the Niger Delta Development Commission, NDDC, in Ayakoro, Ogbia Local Government Area of Bayelsa State.

The projects commissioned are, “fully Furnished Administrative block; fully furnished accommodation block; fully furnished 40-man houseboat with two units of 100kva generators; two units of Gun Boats powered by 200 Hp units of Yamaha engines each; The host community, Ayakoro, will give the Nigerian Navy hectares of land as a gift to build a Navy school; a 60kVA solar inverter installed in the Administrative and Accommodation blocks, respectively, as backup power; a 30kVA Solar inverter installed in the 40-man houseboats as backup power; a full-option Toyota Hilux Vehicle for Operational use, and a Newly Built Operational Floating Jetty.”

A statement signed by Seledi Thompson-Wakama,
Director, Corporate Affairs of the NDDC said
the former Navy Chief, represented by the Commander, Operation Delta Safe, Rear Admiral Noel Madugu, stated that the operational facilities handed over by NDDC would bolster the Nigerian Navy’s presence and security operations.

He observed that Ayakoro was an important town located on the river, making it strategic and crucial for maritime security in the Niger Delta region.

He stated: “The event we are witnessing today is a statement of the existing close collaboration between the NDDC and the Nigerian Navy, which is geared towards addressing maritime security challenges in the region.

“I commend the vision and commitment of the leadership of the NDDC for citing the security project at Ayakoro with a view of addressing security challenges associated with the maritime environment in the region.”

“The Navy will spare no effort to ensure that objectives for which the security projects are provided will be fully realised.”

He solicited community support in intelligence sharing to enhance the operational effectiveness of the Nigerian Navy.

The Bayelsa State Governor, Senator Duoye Diri, stated that the Niger Delta region contributes substantially to Nigeria’s foreign exchange earnings, noting that it was evident that most of Nigeria’s maritime domain and international coastline outside of Lagos, all of which are within the Gulf of Guinea, are in the coast of the Niger Delta.

Governor Diri, represented by Brigadier General Eric Angaye (Rtd.), stated that the Niger Delta region was critical to Nigeria’s oil economy.

In his speech, the NDDC Managing Director, Dr Samuel Ogbuku, emphasised that security and development are interconnected and that a strong partnership with security agencies was crucial for sustainable development in the region.

Ogbuku reiterated the NDDC’s commitment to supporting security agencies in securing the waterways. He noted that the increased output of Nigeria’s crude oil was dependent on a secure marine environment, which required sustained collaboration with security forces.

He said that the NDDC has a history of providing infrastructure and other forms of support to the Nigerian Navy, including: including Building jetties for naval operations, Constructing schools and other infrastructure within naval bases and Assisting in the completion of numerous other projects at naval installations.

The Managing Director emphasised the need for collaboration to ensure that the Niger Delta region remained peaceful, noting that development could only take place in an atmosphere of peace and security.

He stated: “President Bola Ahmed Tinubu is committed to the peace and development of the Niger Delta region, and he has given us a matching order to embark on legacy projects that will stand the test of time and impact lives in the region. We cannot achieve this if there is no peace.”

“For us in NDDC, we will continue to collaborate with the security agencies to ensure that there is sustainable peace that will usher in development.”

Ogbuku stated that under the leadership of the current Board and Management, the Commission has demonstrated a commitment to achieving the Renewed Hope Agenda of President Tinubu, who is concerned about the development of the Niger Delta region.

Giving a brief overview of the projects, the NDDC Executive Director of Projects, Dr Victor Antai, listed the various projects scheduled for commissioning. “They are: fully Furnished Administrative block; Fully Furnished Accommodation block; Fully furnished 40-man houseboat with two units of 100kva Generators; two units of Gun Boats powered by 200 Hp units of Yamaha engines each; The host to God community, Ayakoro, will give the Nigerian Navy hectares of land as a gift to build a Navy school; A 60kVA Solar inverter installed in the Administrative and Accommodation blocks, respectively, as backup power; A 30kVA Solar inverter installed in the 40-man houseboats as backup power; A full-option Toyota Hilux Vehicle for Operational use; A Newly Built Operational Floating Jetty.”

He said the initiative aims to enhance maritime security in the region, addressing critical needs and ensuring the safety of both local communities and maritime activities. The NDDC remains committed to making a difference in the Niger Delta, fostering a more secure and sustainable environment.

The Acting Paramount Ruler of Ayakoro, Chief Micah Etebi, affirmed that the projects handed over to the Navy were testaments that the NDDC is impacting the people of the Niger Delta region.

Tinubu Replaces Service Chiefs

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President Bola Tinubu has reshuffled the nation’s security leadership to strengthen Nigeria’s defence and internal security framework.

‎This was announced in a statement on Friday in Abuja by the Special Adviser to the President on Media and Public Communication, Sunday Dare.

‎Gen. Olufemi Oluyede has been appointed Chief of Defence Staff, replacing Gen. Christopher Musa.

‎Maj.-Gen. W. Shaibu is now Chief of Army Staff, while Air Vice Marshal S.K. Aneke becomes Chief of Air Staff.
Rear Admiral I. Abbas assumes office as Chief of Naval Staff.

‎Maj.-Gen. E.A.P. Undiendeye retains his position as Chief of Defence Intelligence.
‎The appointments took immediate effect.

The shake-up comes after reports that the Defence Headquarters (DHQ) had apprehended several officers, including a Brigadier-General and a Colonel, for alleged involvement in a planned move to overthrow the government of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu.

‎President Tinubu expressed deep appreciation to the former service chiefs for their patriotism, sacrifice, and exemplary leadership.

‎He urged the new military leaders to justify the confidence reposed in them by upholding professionalism, vigilance, and unity within the Armed Forces of Nigeria.

 


Alleged Property Fraud: EFCC Witness Fails To Link Emefiele To Zenith Bank Accounts

An Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC)’ witness on Friday failed to link Godwin Emefiele to accounts in Zenith Bank in the alleged property fraud case.

Emefiele, a former governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), is charged with property fraud, among others.

The property is located at Plot 109, Cadastral Zone C09, Lokogoma District, Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Abuja, measures 150,462.86 SQM and comprises 753 housing units.

Emefiele and Eric Ocheme, at large, are also charged with unlawfully keeping in their possession billions of naira in proxy accounts in Zenith Bank.

At the resumed hearing of the matter in an Abuja High Court, the first prosecution witness (PW1) Mshelia Arhyel was taken in evidence by prosecution counsel Rotimi Oyedepo, SAN.

He is a compliance officer in Zenith Bank, and he narrated how money was received and deposited in accounts of three companies.

The companies are MG properties limited, Ifedigo Integrated Services, and Kelvito Integrated Services.

The witness also mentioned names of cash depositors and transfers as Chukwuma Opara, Peters Adebayo, and Wilson.

Under cross examination by Matthew Burkaa, SAN, Emefiele’s counsel , the witness told the court that he does not know the owner of the accounts.

When he was asked if he was called to make a statement by EFCC in respect of the accounts, he said no and that he never knew he was going to testify..

He, however, said that he signed the certificate of compliance on May 29 and never knew he would speak to the document.

When asked if Emefiele’s name was on the account opening documents, he said no.

Justice Yusuf Halilu, after the cross examination adjourned until Nov. 26 for continuation of trial.

Earlier, Emefiele, through his counsel, challenged the court’s jurisdiction to entertain the suit on the grounds that he was not in any way linked with the charge and the charge should be quashed.

Burkaa told the court that they preliminary objection prays for three orders and 6 grounds with supporting affidavits and written address.

He argued on point of law and prayed the court to grant his prayers.

Responding, Oyedepo, for the prosecution, opposed the application, saying that the charge should not be quashed because the defendant (Emefiele) is linked to the charge.

After their submissions, the court asked them to go on with the trial, and their arguments would be looked unto.

The EFCC in count one of the charge accused Emefiele and Ocheme of knowingly having within their control the housing estate suspected to be unlawfully obtained contrary to the law.

In count two, they were alleged to knowingly have in their possession the sum of N167 million domiciled in Kelvito Integrated Services’ account.

In count three, they were alleged to have held the sum of N1.23 billion in the same account.

EFCC claimed that the said sums were s suspected to have been unlawfully obtained.

In other counts, they were also linked with the sum of N900 million and N600 million in Ifedigo Integrated Services’ account domiciled with Zenith Bank.

Why Nnamdi Kanu Failed To Open Defence, Friday … Court Adjourns Until Monday

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Nnamdi Kanu, leader of the proscribed Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB), on Friday, failed to open his defence for the second time at the Federal High Court in Abuja in the alleged terrorism trial.

Kanu, who opted to defend himself, told Justice James Omotosho upon resumed hearing that his disengaged lawyers were yet to handover the case file to him.

“My lord, my counsel left the case yesterday and I have not received the file from them

“The few people that would have brought this were precluded from seeing me,” he said.

The IPOB leader then sought an adjournment to enable him prepared for his defence.

Although counsel for the Federal Government, Chief Adegboyega Awomolo, SAN, did not oppose the application, the senior lawyer prayed the court to stand by the standing order which directed Kanu to defend himself within six days.

“I m aware that there is a standing order for the defendant to defend himself within dix days.

“The defendant wasted yesterday. This is the second day my lord. I urge your lordship to keep to the standing order,” Awomolo said.

Justice Omotosho, who begged Kanu to make judicious use of the opportunity offered to him in line with Section 36 of the constitution to defend himself, said the defendant cannot be enforced to do so if he decided to waive the right.

The judge adjourned the matter until Monday for Kanu to open his defence.